Breed Highlight: Basenji

Breed Highlight: Basenji

There are lots of common, widely adored dog breeds: Golden Retrievers, Border Collies, Poodles. There are also lots of dog breeds which are dog enthusiasts favourite secrets, uncommonly known but gorgeous in their own way. One such breed is the Basenji

The Basenji is a barkless hero that comes from generations of amazing dogs.

The History of Basenji Dogs

The Basenji boasts an ancient lineage, representing some of the first domesticated dogs. Their paw prints trace back to the African continent, where they're believed to have served as a hunting dog for thousands of years. As well as hunters, these gorgeous dogs were valued partners, alerting humans to potential danger, and undoubtedly providing affection, play and attention (though this isn't confirmed by biology!). 

Features of a Basenji 

Basenjis have many similarities to the more modern domesticated canine, but they also have very unique features. Most unique of all is their 'yodelling' vocalisation. That's right, no incessant barking! This unique vocalisation likely played a significant role in their hunting prowess, allowing them to communicate with humans without alarming prey.

Next, is the Basenji's striking appearance. Their sleek, short coat comes in a variety of colours, including red, black, and white, most identifiable by a black or red mask, white chest, nose and underbelly.  Their ears stand tall like pictures of ancient dogs on cave walls. If they weren't cute enough already, there's also their curled tail, often described as a 'cauda alta'.  Their athletic build is perfectly suited for their origins as hunting dogs; they're agile, quick, and possess remarkable stamina.

The Temperament of a Basenji

While known for their strong independence, Basenjis are far from aloof. They form strong bonds with their families, exhibiting a devoted and affectionate nature towards those they bond with. However, their independent streak means they're not always eager for constant attention. They're often described as 'cat-like' in their behaviour, that means you can't be a cat person and get a dog!  Early socialisation is key to ensuring they develop well-rounded social skills and interact positively with other animals and people. They are by no means a low-effort animal.

Welcoming a Basenji into Your Home: Tips for Success

Bringing home a Basenji is an exciting adventure, but it's essential to be prepared.  Here are some tips to ensure a smooth transition:

Socialisation is vital for a Basenji. Ensure they're exposed to various sights, sounds, people and other animals as early as possible, in controlled environments and alongside training, to prevent behavioural issues. 

Dogs as intelligent as Basenjis require mental stimulation to stay happy and well-adjusted. Engage them regularly with interactive games, puzzle toys, and training sessions. Challenge them and they'll sleep well when bedtime comes.

Imagine the life of an ancient Basenji. They would spend hours hunting with their human companions, then keep watch, guard the settlement and play with young children. Now, they don't have to work as hard, but their bodies are still primed for it. They need regular exercise to burn off energy and stay healthy. Daily walks, runs, or playtime in a securely fenced area is essential.

While independent, Basenjis respond well to positive reinforcement training.  Use treats, praise, and consistent commands to teach them good manners and basic obedience. This also helps them burn energy and stay occupied.


Though they require a lot of care for mental and physical health, their grooming needs are minimal! Regular brushing, one easy brush every week to two weeks, helps remove dead hair and keeps their coat healthy and shiny.

The Potential Challenges of a Basenji

While Basenjis are wonderful companions, potential owners should be aware of some challenges:

Their independence can sometimes be misinterpreted as aloofness or stubbornness. Consistent training and positive reinforcement are crucial.
Their hunting instincts are strong, so keeping them on a leash in areas where they might encounter small and native animals is essential.
Without sufficient mental and physical stimulation, Basenjis might exhibit destructive behaviours, such as chewing or digging.

If you're looking for a friend who will keep you active, play games with you, protect you and be okay hanging out alone, a Basenji could be right for you! What do you think?

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